Carrier frequencies, holomorphy, and unwinding

DOI10.1137/16M1081087MaRDI QIDQ4596070zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Stefan Steinerberger, H.-T. Wu, Ronald R. Coifman

Publication date 8 December 2017

Published in SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.06475

zbMATH Keywords

Blaschke productsintrinsic mode-type functionLittlewood-Paley projectionunwinding series

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Series expansions of functions of one complex variable (30B99) Blaschke products (30J10) Numerical methods in Fourier analysis (65T99)

Abstract: We prove that functions of intrinsic-mode type (a classical models for signals) behave essentially like holomorphic functions: adding a pure carrier frequency $e^{int}$ ensures that the anti-holomorphic part is much smaller than the holomorphic part $|P_{-}(f){|}_{L^2}ll|P_{+}(f){|}_{L^2}.$ This enables us to use techniques from complex analysis, in particular the extit{unwinding series}. We study its stability and convergence properties and show that the unwinding series can stabilize and show that the unwinding series can provide a high resolution time-frequency representation, which is robust to noise.

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Cited in

(14)

• Reconsider phase reconstruction in signals with dynamic periodicity from the modern signal processing perspective
• Positive-instantaneous frequency and approximation
• Blaschke decompositions on weighted Hardy spaces
• Iterative variable-Blaschke factorization
• Rational approximation in a class of weighted Hardy spaces
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• A theory on non-constant frequency decompositions and applications
• A novel feature representation approach for single-lead heartbeat classification based on adaptive Fourier decomposition
• The Fourier type expansions on tubes
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• A novel image encryption scheme with adaptive Fourier decomposition
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