Rationality of Hilbert series in noncommutative invariant theory

DOI10.1142/S0218196717500394MaRDI QIDQ4596403zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Matyas Domokos, Vesselin Drensky

Publication date 1 December 2017

Published in International Journal of Algebra and Computation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.06411

zbMATH Keywords

tensor algebraSchur functionreductive grouprational representationnoncommutative invariant theoryunipotent subgrouprelatively free associative algebrasrational Hilbert series

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Vector and tensor algebra, theory of invariants (15A72) Combinatorial aspects of representation theory (05E10) Graded rings (13A02) Actions of groups on commutative rings; invariant theory (13A50) (T)-ideals, identities, varieties of associative rings and algebras (16R10) Graded rings and modules (associative rings and algebras) (16W50) Actions of groups and semigroups; invariant theory (associative rings and algebras) (16W22)

Abstract: It is a fundamental result in commutative algebra and invariant theory that a finitely generated graded module over a commutative finitely generated graded algebra has rational Hilbert series, and consequently the Hilbert series of the algebra of polynomial invariants of a group of linear transformations is rational, whenever this algebra is finitely generated. This basic principle is applied here to prove rationality of Hilbert series of algebras of invariants that are neither commutative nor finitely generated. Our main focus is on linear groups acting on certain factor algebras of the tensor algebra that arise naturally in the theory of polynomial identities.

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Cited in

(9)

• On the Hilbert series op relatively free algebras
• Graded algebras, algebraic functions, planar trees, and elliptic integrals
• Rationality of the Hilbert series of Hopf-invariants of free algebras.
• Hilbert series and invariants in exterior algebras
• Hilbert series of PI relatively free \(G\)-graded algebras are rational functions.
• Noncommutative invariant theory of symplectic and orthogonal groups
• On the \(\mathrm{GL}(n)\)-module structure of Lie nilpotent associative relatively free algebras
• On PI-algebras with additional structures: rationality of Hilbert series and Specht's problem
• Symmetric polynomials in the free metabelian Lie algebras

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