Rationality of Hilbert series in noncommutative invariant theory

DOI10.1142/S0218196717500394zbMATH Open1405.16032arXiv1512.06411OpenAlexW2964143297MaRDI QIDQ4596403FDOQ4596403

Authors: Matyas Domokos, Vesselin Drensky 

Publication date: 1 December 2017

Published in: International Journal of Algebra and Computation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: It is a fundamental result in commutative algebra and invariant theory that a finitely generated graded module over a commutative finitely generated graded algebra has rational Hilbert series, and consequently the Hilbert series of the algebra of polynomial invariants of a group of linear transformations is rational, whenever this algebra is finitely generated. This basic principle is applied here to prove rationality of Hilbert series of algebras of invariants that are neither commutative nor finitely generated. Our main focus is on linear groups acting on certain factor algebras of the tensor algebra that arise naturally in the theory of polynomial identities.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.06411

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zbMATH Keywords

tensor algebraSchur functionreductive grouprational representationnoncommutative invariant theoryunipotent subgrouprelatively free associative algebrasrational Hilbert series

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Vector and tensor algebra, theory of invariants (15A72) Combinatorial aspects of representation theory (05E10) Graded rings (13A02) Actions of groups on commutative rings; invariant theory (13A50) (T)-ideals, identities, varieties of associative rings and algebras (16R10) Graded rings and modules (associative rings and algebras) (16W50) Actions of groups and semigroups; invariant theory (associative rings and algebras) (16W22)

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Cited In (7)

• Graded algebras, algebraic functions, planar trees, and elliptic integrals
• On the Hilbert series op relatively free algebras
• Noncommutative invariant theory of symplectic and orthogonal groups
• Symmetric polynomials in the free metabelian Lie algebras
• On PI-algebras with additional structures: rationality of Hilbert series and Specht's problem
• Hilbert series of PI relatively free \(G\)-graded algebras are rational functions.
• On the \(\mathrm{GL}(n)\)-module structure of Lie nilpotent associative relatively free algebras

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