Chiral symmetry breaking by monopole condensation

DOI10.1142/S0217751X17501391MaRDI QIDQ4597295zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Aiichi Iwazaki

Publication date 12 December 2017

Published in International Journal of Modern Physics A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1702.00134

zbMATH Keywords

confinementmonopolechiral symmetry

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symmetry breaking in quantum theory (81R40) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05)

Abstract: Under the assumption of Abelian dominance in QCD, we have shown that chiral condensate is locally present around each QCD monopole. The essence is that either of charge or chirality of a quark is not conserved, when the low energy massless quark collides with QCD monopole. In reality, the charge is conserved so that the chirality is not conserved. Reviewing the presence of the local chiral condensate, we show by using chiral anomaly that chiral non symmetric quark pair production takes place when a quark is putted in a vacuum with monopole condensation, while chiral symmetric pair production takes place in a vacuum with no monopole condensation. Our results strongly indicate that the chiral symmetry is broken by the monopole condensation.

Recommendations

• QCD monopole and sigma meson coupling
• The mechanism of confinement and chiral symmetry breaking in quark nuclear physics
• Monopole condensation and mass gap in \(SU(3)\) QCD
• Monopole Dominance for Nonperturbative QCD
• Spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking as condensation of dynamical chirality

Cites work

• Lattice QCD analysis of the Polyakov loop in terms of Dirac eigenmodes
• Linking confinement to spectral properties of the Dirac operator

Cited in

(6)

• Monopole condensation and mass gap in \(SU(3)\) QCD
• The mechanism of confinement and chiral symmetry breaking in quark nuclear physics
• Monopole Dominance for Nonperturbative QCD
• Chiral symmetry breaking with no bilinear condensate revisited
• QCD monopole and sigma meson coupling
• Spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking as condensation of dynamical chirality

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