The fundamental class of smooth Kuranishi atlases with trivial isotropy

DOI10.1142/S1793525318500048MaRDI QIDQ4599152zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Dusa McDuff, Katrin Wehrheim

Publication date 18 December 2017

Published in Journal of Topology and Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1508.01560

zbMATH Keywords

transversalityfinite-dimensional reductionGromov-Witten invariantpseudoholomorphic curvevirtual fundamental classKuranishi structureKuranishi atlasvirtual fundamental cycle

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Global theory of symplectic and contact manifolds (53D35) Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Frobenius manifolds (53D45) Quotient spaces, decompositions in general topology (54B15) Symplectic and contact topology in high or arbitrary dimension (57R17) Realizing cycles by submanifolds (57R95)

Abstract: Kuranishi structures were introduced in the 1990s by Fukaya and Ono for the purpose of assigning a virtual cycle to moduli spaces of pseudoholomorphic curves that cannot be regularized by geometric methods. Their core idea was to build such a cycle by patching local finite dimensional reductions. The first sections of this paper discuss topological, algebraic and analytic challenges that arise in this program. We then develop a theory of Kuranishi atlases and cobordisms that transparently resolves these challenges, for simplicity concentrating on the case of trivial isotropy. In this case, we assign to a cobordism class of additive weak Kuranishi atlases both a virtual moduli cycle (VMC - a cobordism class of smooth manifolds) and a virtual fundamental class (VFC - a Cech homology class). We moreover show that such Kuranishi atlases exist on simple Gromov-Witten moduli spaces and develop the technical results in a manner that easily transfers to more general settings.

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Cited in

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