A class of states supporting diffusive spin dynamics in the isotropic Heisenberg model

DOI10.1088/1751-8121/AA8BDCzbMATH Open1386.82039arXiv1707.01273OpenAlexW2732729640MaRDI QIDQ4599340FDOQ4599340

Authors: Marko Ljubotina, Marko Žnidarič, Tomaž Prosen 

Publication date: 29 December 2017

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The spin transport in isotropic Heisenberg model in the sector with zero magnetization is generically super-diffusive. Despite that, we here demonstrate that for a specific set of domain-wall-like initial product states it can instead be diffusive. We theoretically explain the time evolution of such states by showing that in the limiting regime of weak spatial modulation they are approximately product states for very long times, and demonstrate that even in the case of larger spatial modulation the bipartite entanglement entropy grows only logarithmically in time. In the limiting regime we derive a simple closed equation governing the dynamics, which in the continuum limit and for the initial step magnetization profile results in a solution expressed in terms of Fresnel integrals.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1707.01273

Recommendations

• Transport of interface states in the Heisenberg chain
• Return probability after a quench from a domain wall initial state in the spin-1/2 XXZ chain
• Transport and control in one-dimensional systems
• Exact time evolution formulae in the XXZ spin chain with domain wall initial state
• Stochastic description of the dynamics of a random-exchange Heisenberg chain

zbMATH Keywords

diffusionHeisenberg chainquantum transportspin modelsinhomogeneous quench

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Dynamic lattice systems (kinetic Ising, etc.) and systems on graphs in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C20) Statistical mechanics of magnetic materials (82D40) Transport processes in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C70)

Cites Work

• The density-matrix renormalization group in the age of matrix product states
• Quasilocal charges in integrable lattice systems

Cited In (2)

• Loss without recovery of gibbsianness during diffusion of continuous spins
• Superdiffusion in spin chains

This page was built for publication: A class of states supporting diffusive spin dynamics in the isotropic Heisenberg model

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q4599340)