Matrix 3-Lie superalgebras and BRST supersymmetry
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Publication:4599423
Superalgebras (17A70) Applications of Lie (super)algebras to physics, etc. (17B81) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60) Lie (super)algebras associated with other structures (associative, Jordan, etc.) (17B60) Lie algebras of vector fields and related (super) algebras (17B66) Clifford algebras, spinors (15A66)
Abstract: Given a matrix Lie algebra one can construct the 3-Lie algebra by means of the trace of a matrix. In the present paper we show that this approach can be extended to the infinite-dimensional Lie algebra of vector fields on a manifold if instead of the trace of a matrix we consider a differential 1-form which satisfies certain conditions. Then we show that the same approach can be extended to matrix Lie superalgebras if instead of the trace of a matrix we make use of the super trace of a matrix. It is proved that a graded triple commutator of matrices constructed with the help of the graded commutator and the super trace satisfies a graded ternary Filippov-Jacobi identity. In two particular cases and we show that the Pauli and Dirac matrices generate the matrix 3-Lie superalgebras, and we find the non-trivial graded triple commutators of these algebras. We propose a Clifford algebra approach to 3-Lie superalgebras induced by Lie superalgebras. We also discuss an application of matrix 3-Lie superalgebras in BRST-formalism.
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