Uniform stability of the ball with respect to the first Dirichlet and Neumann -eigenvalues

MaRDI QIDQ4601307zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors João Vítor da Silva, J. D. Rossi, Ariel Martin Salort

Publication date 15 January 2018

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.03046, https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2018/07/abstr.html#latest

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zbMATH Keywords

\(\infty\)-eigenvalue problem\(\infty\)-eigenvalues estimatesapproximation of domains

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear elliptic equations (35J60) Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Homogenization in context of PDEs; PDEs in media with periodic structure (35B27) Degenerate elliptic equations (35J70)

Abstract: In this note we analyze how perturbations of a ball $mathfrak{B}_{r}subsetmathbb{R}^n$ behaves in terms of their first (non-trivial) Neumann and Dirichlet $infty-$eigenvalues when a volume constraint $$ is imposed. Our main result states that $Omega$ is uniformly close to a ball when it has first Neumann and Dirichlet eigenvalues close to the ones for the ball of the same volume $mathfrak{B}_r$. In fact, we show that, if ${\displaystyle }$ |lambda_{1,infty}^D(Omega) - lambda_{1,infty}^D(mathfrak{B}_r)| = delta_1 quad ext{and} quad |lambda_{1,infty}^N(Omega) - lambda_{1,infty}^N(mathfrak{B}_r)| = delta_2, ${\displaystyle }$ then there are two balls such that ${\displaystyle }$mathfrak{B}_{frac{r}{delta_1 r+1}} subset Omega subset mathfrak{B}_{frac{r+delta_2 r}{1-delta_2 r}}.${\displaystyle }$ In addition, we also obtain a result concerning stability of the Dirichlet $infty-$eigen-functions.

Recommendations

• The stability of some eigenvalue estimates
• Uniform stability of the Dirichlet spectrum for rough outer perturbations
• On the first nontrivial eigenvalue of the \(\infty\)-Laplacian with Neumann boundary conditions
• Some estimates for the higher eigenvalues of sets close to the ball
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Cited in

(4)

• On Rayleigh's formula for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of a radial perturbation of a ball
• Monotonicity with respect to \(p\) of the first nontrivial eigenvalue of the \(p\)-Laplacian with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions
• A weighted eigenvalue problem of the biased infinity Laplacian
• Some estimates for the higher eigenvalues of sets close to the ball

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