Uniform stability of the ball with respect to the first Dirichlet and Neumann -eigenvalues

zbMATH Open1378.35206arXiv1705.03046MaRDI QIDQ4601307FDOQ4601307

Authors: João Vítor da Silva, J. D. Rossi, Ariel Martin Salort 

Publication date: 15 January 2018

Abstract: In this note we analyze how perturbations of a ball $mathfrak{B}_{r}subsetmathbb{R}^n$ behaves in terms of their first (non-trivial) Neumann and Dirichlet $infty-$eigenvalues when a volume constraint $$ is imposed. Our main result states that $Omega$ is uniformly close to a ball when it has first Neumann and Dirichlet eigenvalues close to the ones for the ball of the same volume $mathfrak{B}_r$. In fact, we show that, if ${\displaystyle }$ |lambda_{1,infty}^D(Omega) - lambda_{1,infty}^D(mathfrak{B}_r)| = delta_1 quad ext{and} quad |lambda_{1,infty}^N(Omega) - lambda_{1,infty}^N(mathfrak{B}_r)| = delta_2, ${\displaystyle }$ then there are two balls such that ${\displaystyle }$mathfrak{B}_{frac{r}{delta_1 r+1}} subset Omega subset mathfrak{B}_{frac{r+delta_2 r}{1-delta_2 r}}.${\displaystyle }$ In addition, we also obtain a result concerning stability of the Dirichlet $infty-$eigen-functions.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.03046

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zbMATH Keywords

\(\infty\)-eigenvalue problem\(\infty\)-eigenvalues estimatesapproximation of domains

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear elliptic equations (35J60) Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Homogenization in context of PDEs; PDEs in media with periodic structure (35B27) Degenerate elliptic equations (35J70)

Cited In (4)

• A weighted eigenvalue problem of the biased infinity Laplacian
• Some estimates for the higher eigenvalues of sets close to the ball
• Monotonicity with respect to \(p\) of the first nontrivial eigenvalue of the \(p\)-Laplacian with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions
• On Rayleigh's formula for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of a radial perturbation of a ball

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