Continuous and discontinuous transitions to synchronization

DOI10.1063/1.4968016zbMATH Open1378.34075arXiv1609.05584OpenAlexW2523220655WikidataQ88889569 ScholiaQ88889569MaRDI QIDQ4601384FDOQ4601384

Authors: Chaoqing Wang, Nicolas Garnier 

Publication date: 15 January 2018

Published in: Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We describe how the transition to synchronization in a system of globally coupled Stuart-Landau oscillators changes from continuous to discontinuous when the nature of the coupling is moved from diffusive to reactive. We explain this drastic qualitative change as resulting from the co-existence of a particular synchronized macrostate together with the trivial incoherent macrostate, in a range of parameter values for which the later is linearly stable. In contrast to the paradigmatic Kuramoto model, this particular state observed at the synchronization transition contains a finite, non-vanishing number of synchronized oscillators, which results in a discontinuous transition. We consider successively two situations where either a fully synchronized state or a partially synchronized state exist at the transition. Thermodynamic limit and finite size effects are briefly discussed, as well as connections with recently observed discontinuous transitions.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.05584

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Qualitative investigation and simulation of ordinary differential equation models (34C60) Nonlinear oscillations and coupled oscillators for ordinary differential equations (34C15) Synchronization of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D06)

Cites Work

• From Kuramoto to Crawford: Exploring the onset of synchronization in population of coupled oscillators
• Synchronization of globally coupled phase oscillators: singularities and scaling for general couplings
• Low dimensional behavior of large systems of globally coupled oscillators
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• Chemical oscillations, waves, and turbulence
• Phase and amplitude dynamics in large systems of coupled oscillators: growth heterogeneity, nonlinear frequency shifts, and cluster states
• Dynamics of a large system of coupled nonlinear oscillators
• Bifurcations in the Sakaguchi-Kuramoto model

Cited In (7)

• Collective behaviors of mean-field coupled Stuart-Landau limit-cycle oscillators under additional repulsive links
• Discontinuity-induced intermittent synchronization transitions in coupled non-smooth systems
• Effect of diffusion in simple discontinuous absorbing transition models
• Uniform-in-time transition from discrete to continuous dynamics in the Kuramoto synchronization
• Quenching, aging, and reviving in coupled dynamical networks
• Synchronization transitions caused by time-varying coupling functions
• Logarithmically slow onset of synchronization

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