An iterative inversion of weighted Radon transforms along hyperplanes

DOI10.1088/1361-6420/AA91A4MaRDI QIDQ4601411zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors F. O. Goncharov

Publication date 16 January 2018

Published in Inverse Problems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.10209

zbMATH Keywords

method of successive approximations3-dimensional Radon transformexpansion by Legendre polynomials

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Radon transform (44A12) Numerical methods for integral transforms (65R10) Numerical methods for inverse problems for integral equations (65R32)

Abstract: We propose iterative inversion algorithms for weighted Radon transforms $R_W$ along hyperplanes in $R^3$. More precisely, expandingthe weight $W=W(x,heta),xin{R}^3,hetain{S}^2$ , into the series of spherical harmonics in $heta$ and assuming that the zero order term $w_{0,0}(x)$ is not zero at any $xin{R}^3$ , we reduce the inversion of $R_W$ to solving a linear integral equation. In addition, under the assumption that the even part of $W$ in $heta$ (i.e., $1/2(W(x,heta)+W(x,-heta))$) is close to $w_{0,0}$, the aforementioned linear integral equation can be solved by the method of successive approximations. Approximate inversions of $R_W$ are also given. Our results can be considered as an extension to 3D of two-dimensional results of Kunyansky (1992), Novikov (2014), Guillement, Novikov (2014). In our studies we are motivated, in particular, by problems of emission tomographies in 3D. In addition, we generalize our results to the case of dimension $n>3$.

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• The semi-analytical method for inversion of a weighted vector ray transform in three dimensions
• A remark on the weighted Radon transform on the plane
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• Unique continuation property and Poincaré inequality for higher order fractional Laplacians with applications in inverse problems
• An example of non-uniqueness for the weighted Radon transforms along hyperplanes in multidimensions
• A geometric based preprocessing for weighted ray transforms with applications in SPECT
• Inversion for the Radon line transform in higher dimensions
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