A variational reconstruction method for undersampled dynamic x-ray tomography based on physical motion models
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Publication:4601415
DOI10.1088/1361-6420/AA99CFzbMATH Open1381.92041arXiv1705.06079OpenAlexW2615556113MaRDI QIDQ4601415FDOQ4601415
Authors: Martin Burger, Hendrik Meinert Dirks, Lena Christina Frerking, Andreas Hauptmann, T. Helin, S. Siltanen 
Publication date: 16 January 2018
Published in: Inverse Problems (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: In this paper we study the reconstruction of moving object densities from undersampled dynamic X-ray tomography in two dimensions. A particular motivation of this study is to use realistic measurement protocols for practical applications, i.e. we do not assume to have a full Radon transform in each time step, but only projections in few angular directions. This restriction enforces a space-time reconstruction, which we perform by incorporating physical motion models and regularization of motion vectors in a variational framework. The methodology of optical flow, which is one of the most common methods to estimate motion between two images, is utilized to formulate a joint variational model for reconstruction and motion estimation. We provide a basic mathematical analysis of the forward model and the variational model for the image reconstruction. Moreover, we discuss the efficient numerical minimization based on alternating minimizations between images and motion vectors. A variety of results are presented for simulated and real measurement data with different sampling strategy. A key observation is that random sampling combined with our model allows reconstructions of similar amount of measurements and quality as a single static reconstruction.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.06079
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Cited In (23)
- Inverse problems with inexact forward operator: iterative regularization and application in dynamic imaging
- On some variational models and their algorithms for axially symmetric objects tomography from a single X-ray source
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- Enhancing compressed sensing 4D photoacoustic tomography by simultaneous motion estimation
- Dynamic image reconstruction with motion priors in application to three dimensional magnetic particle imaging
- Joint reconstruction and low-rank decomposition for dynamic inverse problems
- Image reconstruction in dynamic inverse problems with temporal models
- Preface: Dynamic inverse problems: modelling-regularization-numerics
- Spatiotemporal imaging with diffeomorphic optimal transportation
- Review of image similarity measures for joint image reconstruction from multiple measurements
- Efficient representation of spatio-temporal data using cylindrical shearlets
- A new variational model for joint image reconstruction and motion estimation in spatiotemporal imaging
- Variational methods for direct and indirect tracking in dynamic imaging
- Using the Navier-Cauchy equation for motion estimation in dynamic imaging
- Dynamic multi-source X-ray tomography using a spacetime level set method
- Dynamic MRI reconstruction from undersampled data with an anatomical prescan
- A computational framework for edge-preserving regularization in dynamic inverse problems
- A Variational Model Dedicated to Joint Segmentation, Registration, and Atlas Generation for Shape Analysis
- Sparse dynamic tomography: a shearlet-based approach for iodine perfusion in plant stems
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