A lower bound for the least prime in an arithmetic progression

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Publication:4602829

DOI10.1093/QMATH/HAX001zbMATH Open1426.11091arXiv1607.02543OpenAlexW2963464756MaRDI QIDQ4602829FDOQ4602829

Kyle Pratt, Junxian Li, George Shakan

Publication date: 7 February 2018

Published in: The Quarterly Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Fix k a positive integer, and let ell be coprime to k. Let p(k,ell) denote the smallest prime equivalent to ellpmodk, and set P(k) to be the maximum of all the p(k,ell). We seek lower bounds for P(k). In particular, we show that for almost every k one has P(k)ggphi(k)logklog2klog4k/log3k, answering a question of Ford, Green, Konyangin, Maynard, and Tao. We rely on their recent work on large gaps between primes. Our main new idea is to use sieve weights to capture not only primes, but also small multiples of primes. We also give a heuristic which suggests that liminfkfracP(k)phi(k)log2k=1.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.02543




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