One-dimensional dissipative Boltzmann equation: measure solutions, cooling rate, and self-similar profile

DOI10.1137/17M1136791zbMATH Open1383.82024arXiv1505.07207MaRDI QIDQ4603748FDOQ4603748

Yingda Cheng, Bertrand Lods, Ricardo Alonso, Véronique Bagland

Publication date: 19 February 2018

Published in: SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This manuscript investigates the following aspects of the one dimensional dissipative Boltzmann equation associated to variable hard-spheres kernel: (1) we show the optimal cooling rate of the model by a careful study of the system satisfied by the solution's moments, (2) give existence and uniqueness of measure solutions, and (3) prove the existence of a non-trivial self-similar profile, i.e. homogeneous cooling state, after appropriate scaling of the equation. The latter issue is based on compactness tools in the set of Borel measures. More specifically, we apply a dynamical fixed point theorem on a suitable stable set, for the model dynamics, of Borel measures.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1505.07207

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zbMATH Keywords

Boltzmann equationself-similar solutionmeasure solutionsdynamical fixed point

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Self-similar solutions to PDEs (35C06) Boltzmann equations (35Q20) Kinetic theory of gases in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B40)

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Cited In (8)

• On the wave turbulence theory for stratified flows in the ocean
• On the measure valued solution to the inelastic Boltzmann equation with soft potentials
• Kinetic modelling of colonies of myxobacteria
• On existence and uniqueness to homogeneous Boltzmann flows of monatomic gas mixtures
• The Cauchy problem for Boltzmann bi-linear systems: the mixing of monatomic and polyatomic gases
• On the dynamics of finite temperature trapped Bose gases
• Global classical solution to the inelastic Boltzmann equation with potential force
• On the Cauchy problem for Boltzmann equation modeling a polyatomic gas

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