L_p +L_ and L_p L_ are not isomorphic for all 1 p < , p 2

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Publication:4604694

DOI10.1090/PROC/13928zbMATH Open1395.46014arXiv1704.01717OpenAlexW2747226706MaRDI QIDQ4604694FDOQ4604694


Authors: Sergey Astashkin, Lech Maligranda Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 5 March 2018

Published in: Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Isomorphic classification of symmetric spaces is an important problem related to the study of symmetric structures in arbitrary Banach spaces. This research was initiated in the seminal work of Johnson, Maurey, Schechtman and Tzafriri (JMST, 1979). Somewhat later it was extended by Kalton to lattice structures (1993). In particular, in JMST (see also Lindenstrauss-Tzafriri book [1979, Section 2.f]) it was shown that the space L2capLp for 2leqp<infty (resp. L2+Lp for 1<pleq2) is isomorphic to Lp. A detailed investigation of various properties of separable sums and intersections of Lp-spaces (i.e., with p<infty) was undertaken by Dilworth in the papers from 1988 and 1990. In contrast to that, we focus here on the problem if the nonseparable spaces Lp+Linfty and LpcapLinfty, 1lep<infty, are isomorphic or not. We prove that these spaces are not isomorphic if 1leqp<infty, peq2. It comes as a consequence of the fact that the space LpcapLinfty, 1lep<infty, pe2, does not contain a complemented subspace isomorphic to Lp. In particular, as a subproduct, we show that LpcapLinfty contains a complemented subspace isomorphic to l2 if and only if p=2. The problem if L2+Linfty and L2capLinfty are isomorphic or not remains open.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.01717




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