Emergent universe in theories with natural UV cutoffs

DOI10.1088/1361-6382/AA95AAzbMATH Open1382.83137arXiv1612.09254OpenAlexW2566517697MaRDI QIDQ4606572FDOQ4606572

Authors: Mohsen Khodadi, Kourosh Nozari, Emmanuel N. Saridakis 

Publication date: 8 March 2018

Published in: Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We investigate the realization of the emergent universe scenario in theories with natural UV cutoffs, namely a minimum length and a maximum momentum, quantified by a new deformation parameter in the generalized uncertainty principle. We extract the Einstein static universe solutions and we examine their stability through a phase-space analysis. As we show, the role of the new deformation parameter is crucial in a twofold way: Firstly, it leads to the appearance of new Einstein static universe critical points, that are absent in standard cosmology. Secondly, it provides a way for a graceful exit from the Einstein static universe into the expanding thermal history, that is needed for a complete and successful realization of the emergent universe scenario.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1612.09254

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zbMATH Keywords

cosmologymodified theories of gravityparticle-theory and field-theory models of the early universe

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Gravitational interaction in quantum theory (81V17) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Astrophysical cosmology (85A40)

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Cited In (10)

• Ultraviolet freeze-in and non-standard cosmologies
• Power spectrum of primordial perturbations for an emergent universe in quantum reduced loop gravity
• Emergent cosmology in magnetized Bianchi VI geometry within \(f(R, T)\) gravity
• Emergent scenario in mimetic gravity
• Superfluids in polymer quantum mechanics
• Natural cutoffs via compact symplectic manifolds
• Schwarzschild black hole thermodynamics and generalized uncertainty principle
• Non-singular model universe from a perfect fluid scalar-metric cosmology
• EMERGENT UNIVERSE IN THE CHAMELEON, f(R) AND f(T) GRAVITY THEORIES
• Einstein static universe, GUP, and natural IR and UV cut-offs

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