IDEAL characterization of isometry classes of FLRW and inflationary spacetimes

DOI10.1088/1361-6382/AA9F61MaRDI QIDQ4607304zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors G. Canepa, Claudio Dappiaggi, Igor Khavkine

Publication date 13 March 2018

Published in Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.05542

zbMATH Keywords

cosmologydifferential invariantsequivalence up to isometry

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems) (83C05) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

Abstract: In general relativity, an IDEAL (Intrinsic, Deductive, Explicit, ALgorithmic) characterization of a reference spacetime metric $g_0$ consists of a set of tensorial equations $T[g]=0$, constructed covariantly out of the metric $g$, its Riemann curvature and their derivatives, that are satisfied if and only if $g$ is locally isometric to the reference spacetime metric $g_0$. The same notion can be extended to also include scalar or tensor fields, where the equations $T[g,phi]=0$ are allowed to also depend on the extra fields $phi$. We give the first IDEAL characterization of cosmological FLRW spacetimes, with and without a dynamical scalar (inflaton) field. We restrict our attention to what we call regular geometries, which uniformly satisfy certain identities or inequalities. They roughly split into the following natural special cases: constant curvature spacetime, Einstein static universe, and flat or curved spatial slices. We also briefly comment on how the solution of this problem has implications, in general relativity and inflation theory, for the construction of local gauge invariant observables for linear cosmological perturbations and for stability analysis.

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Cited in

(12)

• Relativistic kinematic approach to the classical ideal gas
• New characterization of Robertson-Walker geometries involving a single timelike curve
• On the flow of perfect energy tensors
• Compatibility complex for black hole spacetimes
• Homogeneous three-dimensional Riemannian spaces
• Graviton corrections to the Newtonian potential using invariant observables
• Propagators for gauge-invariant observables in cosmology
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• Gauge-invariant quantum gravitational corrections to correlation functions
• IDEAL characterization of higher dimensional spherically symmetric black holes
• Approaches to linear local gauge-invariant observables in inflationary cosmologies
• Infrared divergences for free quantum fields in cosmological spacetimes

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