Some remarks on contact variations in the first Heisenberg group

DOI10.5186/AASFM.2018.4312zbMATH Open1392.53049arXiv1611.07358OpenAlexW2963914508WikidataQ130170553 ScholiaQ130170553MaRDI QIDQ4608970FDOQ4608970

Authors: Sebastiano Golo 

Publication date: 29 March 2018

Published in: Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae Mathematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We show that in the first sub-Riemannian Heisenberg group there are intrinsic graphs of smooth functions that are both critical and stable points of the sub-Riemannian perimeter under compactly supported variations of contact diffeomorphisms, despite the fact that they are not area-minimizing surfaces. In particular, we show that if $f:mathbb{R}^{2}ightarrowmathbbR$ is a $C^1$-intrinsic function, and $abl{a}^{f}abl{a}^{f}f=0$, then the first contact variation of the sub-Riemannian area of its intrinsic graph is zero and the second contact variation is positive.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.07358

Recommendations

• Area-stationary and stable surfaces of class \(C^1\) in the sub-Riemannian Heisenberg group \(\mathbb{H}^1\)
• The Bernstein problem for Lipschitz intrinsic graphs in the Heisenberg group
• Variation formulas for \(H\)-rectifiable sets
• Graphs of bounded variation, existence and local boundedness of non-parametric minimal surfaces in Heisenberg groups
• A negative answer to the Bernstein problem for intrinsic graphs in the Heisenberg group

zbMATH Keywords

Heisenberg groupsub-Riemannian geometrysub-Riemannian perimeterBernstein's problemcontact diffeomorphisms

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Variational problems in a geometric measure-theoretic setting (49Q20) Sub-Riemannian geometry (53C17)

Cites Work

• Instability of graphical strips and a positive answer to the Bernstein problem in the Heisenberg group \(\mathbb H^1\)
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• A negative answer to the Bernstein problem for intrinsic graphs in the Heisenberg group
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• Rectifiability and perimeter in the Heisenberg group
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• Foundations for the theory of quasiconformal mappings on the Heisenberg group
• Isoperimetric problem and minimal surfaces in the Heisenberg group
• Regularity properties of spheres in homogeneous groups
• Some topics of geometric measure theory in Carnot groups
• A primer on Carnot groups: homogenous groups, Carnot-Carathéodory spaces, and regularity of their isometries
• Variation formulas for \(H\)-rectifiable sets

Cited In (7)

• Area-minimizing ruled graphs and the Bernstein problem in the Heisenberg group
• Harmonic intrinsic graphs in the Heisenberg group
• Graphs of bounded variation, existence and local boundedness of non-parametric minimal surfaces in Heisenberg groups
• Variation formulas for \(H\)-rectifiable sets
• The Bernstein problem for Lipschitz intrinsic graphs in the Heisenberg group
• A notable family of entire intrinsic minimal graphs in the Heisenberg group which are not perimeter minimizing
• Area-minimizing cones in the Heisenberg group H

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