Lefschetz (1,1)-theorem in tropical geometry

zbMATH Open1420.14143arXiv1711.07900MaRDI QIDQ4611642FDOQ4611642

Authors: Philipp Jell, Johannes Rau, Kristin M. Shaw 

Publication date: 21 January 2019

Abstract: For a tropical manifold of dimension n we show that the tropical homology classes of degree (n-1, n-1) which arise as fundamental classes of tropical cycles are precisely those in the kernel of the eigenwave map. To prove this we establish a tropical version of the Lefschetz (1, 1)-theorem for rational polyhedral spaces that relates tropical line bundles to the kernel of the wave homomorphism on cohomology. Our result for tropical manifolds then follows by combining this with Poincar'e duality for integral tropical homology.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1711.07900

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zbMATH Keywords

tropical geometrymatroidsalgebraic and topological cycles

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Other homology theories in algebraic topology (55N35) Matroids in convex geometry (realizations in the context of convex polytopes, convexity in combinatorial structures, etc.) (52B40) Algebraic cycles (14C25) Picard groups (14C22)

Cited In (17)

• Principal bundles on metric graphs: the \(\operatorname{GL}_n\) case
• The motivic zeta functions of a matroid
• Tropical complexes
• Tropical Poincaré duality spaces
• A sheaf-theoretic approach to tropical homology
• Cycles, cocycles, and duality on tropical manifolds
• Constructing smooth and fully faithful tropicalizations for Mumford curves
• Tropical theta functions and Riemann-Roch inequality for tropical abelian surfaces
• \( \delta \)-forms on Lubin-Tate spaces
• On the tropical Lefschetz-Hopf trace formula
• Combinatorial patchworking: back from tropical geometry
• The tropical Poincaré-Hopf theorem
• Tropical compactification via Ganter's algorithm
• Bounding the Betti numbers of real hypersurfaces near the tropical limit
• Lefschetz section theorems for tropical hypersurfaces
• Superforms, tropical cohomology, and Poincaré duality
• Tautological cycles on tropical Jacobians

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