Sufficient conditions for convergence of multiple Fourier series with Jk-lacunary sequence of rectangular partial sums in terms of Weyl multipliers

DOI10.14232/ACTASM-017-275-8zbMATH Open1413.42012arXiv1704.04673OpenAlexW2963475452MaRDI QIDQ4615140FDOQ4615140

Authors: S. K. Bloshanskaya, Igor L. Bloshanskii, Denis A. Grafov 

Publication date: 1 February 2019

Published in: Acta Scientiarum Mathematicarum (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We obtain sufficient conditions for convergence (almost everywhere) of multiple trigonometric Fourier series of functions $f$ in $L_2$ in terms of Weyl multipliers. We consider the case where rectangular partial sums of Fourier series $S_n(x;f)$ have indices $n=(n_1,dots,n_N)inmathbb{Z}^N$, $Nge3$, in which $k$ $(1leqkleqN-2)$ components on the places $j_1,dots,j_k=J_{k}subset1,dots,N=M$ are elements of (single) lacunary sequences (i.e., we consider the, so called, multiple Fourier series with $J_k$-lacunary sequence of partial sums). We prove that for any sample $J_{k}subsetM$ the Weyl multiplier for convergence of these series has the form $W(u)=prodlimit{s}_{j=1}^{N-k}log(|u_{{alpha}_j}|+2)$, where $alph{a}_{j}inMsetminus{J}_k$, $u=(u_1,dots,u_N)in{mathbbZ}^N$. So, the "one-dimensional" Weyl multiplier -- $log(|cdot|+2)$ -- presents in $W(u)$ only on the places of "free" (nonlacunary) components of the vector $u$. Earlier, in the case where $N-1$ components of the index $n$ are elements of lacunary sequences, convergence almost everywhere for multiple Fourier series was obtained in 1977 by M.Kojima in the classes $L_p$, $p>1$, and by D.K.Sanadze, Sh.V.Kheladze in Orlizc class. Note, that presence of two or more "free" components in the index $n$ (as follows from the results by Ch.Fefferman (1971)) does not guarantee the convergence almost everywhere of $S_n(x;f)$ for $Ngeq3$ even in the class of continuous functions.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.04673

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zbMATH Keywords

convergence almost everywherelacunary sequencemultiple trigonometric Fourier seriesWeyl multipliers

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fourier series and coefficients in several variables (42B05)

Cited In (2)

• Maximal sets of convergence and unbounded divergence of multiple Fourier series with \(J_k\)-lacunary sequence of partial sums
• Sufficient conditions for convergence almost everywhere of multiple trigonometric Fourier series with lacunary sequence of partial sums

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