Weak multiplexing in neural networks: switching between Chimera and solitary states

DOI10.1063/1.5057418zbMATH Open1409.34070arXiv1809.07148OpenAlexW3099807373WikidataQ92054471 ScholiaQ92054471MaRDI QIDQ4627646FDOQ4627646

Authors: Maria Mikhaylenko, Lukas Ramlow, Sarika Jalan, Anna Zakharova 

Publication date: 11 March 2019

Published in: Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We investigate spatio-temporal patterns occurring in a two-layer multiplex network of oscillatory FitzHugh-Nagumo neurons, where each layer is represented by a nonlocally coupled ring. We show that weak multiplexing, i.e., when the coupling between the layers is smaller than that within the layers, can have a significant impact on the dynamics of the neural network. We develop control strategies based on weak multiplexing and demonstrate how the desired state in one layer can be achieved without manipulating its parameters, but only by adjusting the other layer. We find that for coupling range mismatch weak multiplexing leads to the appearance of chimera states with different shapes of the mean velocity profile for parameter ranges where they do not exist in isolation. Moreover, we show that introducing a coupling strength mismatch between the layers can suppress chimera states with one incoherent domain (one-headed chimeras) and induce various other regimes such as in-phase synchronization or two-headed chimeras. Interestingly, small intra-layer coupling strength mismatch allows to achieve solitary states throughout the whole network.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.07148

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear oscillations and coupled oscillators for ordinary differential equations (34C15) Qualitative investigation and simulation of models involving functional-differential equations (34K60)

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Cited In (28)

• Chimera resonance in networks of chaotic maps
• Unbalanced clustering and solitary states in coupled excitable systems
• Response of solitary states to noise-modulated parameters in nonlocally coupled networks of Lozi maps
• Symmetry broken states in an ensemble of globally coupled pendulums
• From Turing patterns to chimera states in the 2D Brusselator model
• Features of the synchronization of spiral wave structures in interacting lattices of nonlocally coupled maps
• Solitary states and solitary state Chimera in neural networks
• Delay engineered solitary states in complex networks
• Control of coherence resonance in multiplex neural networks
• Solitary states in multiplex neural networks: onset and vulnerability
• Interplay between solitary states and chimeras in multiplex neural networks
• The multiplex decomposition: an analytic framework for multilayer dynamical networks
• Controlling chimera and solitary states by additive noise in networks of chaotic maps
• Solitary states and partial synchrony in oscillatory ensembles with attractive and repulsive interactions
• Multi-headed loop Chimera states in coupled oscillators
• Spatiotemporal patterns in a 2D lattice with linear repulsive and nonlinear attractive coupling
• Anti-phase synchronization of waves in a multiplex network of van der Pol oscillators
• Synchronization of spiral wave patterns in two-layer 2D lattices of nonlocally coupled discrete oscillators
• Chimeras
• Control of inter-layer synchronization by multiplexing noise
• Synchronization transitions in a system of superdiffusively coupled neurons: interplay of chimeras, solitary states, and phase waves
• Spiking activities in small neural networks induced by external forcing
• Relay and complete synchronization in heterogeneous multiplex networks of chaotic maps
• Transition from chimera/solitary states to traveling waves
• Chimeras in multivariable coupled Rössler oscillators
• Chimera states in multiplex networks: chameleon-like across-layer synchronization
• Edges of inter-layer synchronization in multilayer networks with time-switching links
• Multiplexing-based control of stochastic resonance

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