Dynamical system analysis of quintessence models with exponential potential -- revisited

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Publication:4628877

DOI10.1142/S021773231950069XzbMATH Open1409.83219arXiv1711.03824OpenAlexW3101809918WikidataQ115523939 ScholiaQ115523939MaRDI QIDQ4628877FDOQ4628877


Authors: A. Savaş Arapoğlu, A. Emrah Yükselci Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 25 March 2019

Published in: Modern Physics Letters A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Dynamical system analysis of a universe model which contains matter, radiation, and quintessence with exponential potential, V!(phi)=V!o,exp(alphakappaphi),, is studied in the light of recent observations and the tensions between different datasets. The three-dimensional phase space is constructed by the energy density parameters and all the critical points of the model with their physical meanings are investigated. This approach provides an easy way of comparing the model directly with the observations. We consider a solution that is compatible with observations and is continuous in the phase space in both directions of time, past and future. Although in many studies of late-time acceleration the radiation is neglected, here we consider all components together and this makes the calculated effective equation of state parameter more realistic. Additionally, a relation between potential parameter, alpha, and the value of quintessence equation of state parameter, omegaphi(to), today is found by using numerical analysis. We conclude that alpha has to be small in order to explain the current accelerated phase of the universe and this result can be seen directly from the relation we obtain. Finally, we compare the usual dynamical system approach with the approach that we follow in this paper.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1711.03824




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