On the Ginzburg-Landau functional in the surface superconductivity regime

DOI10.1007/S00220-014-2095-9zbMATH Open1305.82062arXiv1309.2268OpenAlexW3103591180WikidataQ108046002 ScholiaQ108046002MaRDI QIDQ462893FDOQ462893

Authors: M. Correggi, N. Rougerie 

Publication date: 22 October 2014

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We present new estimates on the two-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau energy of a type-II superconductor in an applied magnetic field varying between the second and third critical fields. In this regime, superconductivity is restricted to a thin layer along the boundary of the sample. We provide new energy lower bounds, proving that the Ginzburg-Landau energy is determined to leading order by the minimization of a simplified 1D functional in the direction perpendicular to the boundary. Estimates relating the density of the Ginzburg-Landau order parameter to that of the 1D problem follow. In the particular case of a disc sample, a refinement of our method leads to a pointwise estimate on the Ginzburg-Landau order parameter, thereby proving a strong form of uniformity of the surface superconductivity layer, related to a conjecture by Xing-Bin Pan.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1309.2268

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zbMATH Keywords

superconductorsGinzburg-Landau equationselliptic estimates

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear elliptic equations (35J60) Ginzburg-Landau equations (35Q56) Statistical mechanics of superconductors (82D55) Variational methods applied to problems in optics and electromagnetic theory (78M30)

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Cited In (35)

• Non-homogeneous magnetic permeability and magnetic steps within the Ginzburg-Landau model
• Breakdown of superconductivity in a magnetic field with self-intersecting zero set
• SUPERCONDUCTIVITY IN DOMAINS WITH CORNERS
• Effects of boundary curvature on surface superconductivity
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• On the Energy of Superconductors in Large and Small Domains
• A GENERALIZATION OF THE GINZBURG–LANDAU THEORY TO p-WAVE SUPERCONDUCTORS
• Concentration behavior and lattice structure of 3D surface superconductivity in the half space
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• ON THE HESSIAN OF THE ENERGY FORM IN THE GINZBURG–LANDAU MODEL OF SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
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• Erratum to: ``On the Ginzburg-Landau functional in the surface superconductivity regime

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