Morse theory for Lagrange multipliers and adiabatic limits

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2014.08.018MaRDI QIDQ462898zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Stephen Schecter, Guangbo Xu

Publication date 22 October 2014

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1211.3028

zbMATH Keywords

geometric singular perturbation theoryexchange lemmaMorse homologyadiabatic limit

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Abstract critical point theory (Morse theory, Lyusternik-Shnirel'man theory, etc.) in infinite-dimensional spaces (58E05)

Abstract: Given two Morse functions $f,mu$ on a compact manifold $M$, we study the Morse homology for the Lagrange multiplier function on $MimesmathbbR$ which sends $(x,eta)$ to $f(x)+etamu(x)$. Take a product metric on $MimesmathbbR$, and rescale its $mathbbR$-component by a factor $lambd{a}^2$. We show that generically, for large $lambda$, the Morse-Smale-Witten chain complex is isomorphic to the one for $f$ and the metric restricted to $m{u}^{-1}(0)$, with grading shifted by one. On the other hand, let $lambdao0$, we obtain another chain complex, which is geometrically quite different but has the same homology as the singular homology of $m{u}^{-1}(0)$ and the isomorphism between them is provided by the homotopy by varying $lambda$. Our proofs contain both the implicit function theorem on Banach manifolds and geometric singular perturbation theory.

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• Cascades and perturbed Morse-Bott functions
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• Extending geometric singular perturbation theory to nonhyperbolic points -- fold and canard points in two dimensions
• Fusion residues
• Fusion rings and geometry
• Fusion rules and modular transformations in 2D conformal field theory
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• Gromov-Witten invariants of symplectic quotients and adiabatic limits
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• Morse homology
• Morse theory for Lagrangian intersections
• Morse-Bott homology
• Pseudo holomorphic curves in symplectic manifolds
• Supersymmetry and Morse theory
• The unregularized gradient flow of the symplectic action
• Vortices on the cylinder

Cited in

(5)

• Virtual cycles of gauged Witten equation
• Gauged Hamiltonian Floer homology. I: Definition of the Floer homology groups
• Gluing affine vortices
• Correlation functions of gauged linear \(\sigma\)-model
• Deformed Hamiltonian vector fields and Lagrangian fibrations

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