An example of Newton's method for an equation in Gevrey series

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2014.09.002MaRDI QIDQ462912zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Alexander Getmanenko

Publication date 22 October 2014

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1304.6621

zbMATH Keywords

anharmonic oscillatorcomplex WKB

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Formal solutions and transform techniques for ordinary differential equations in the complex domain (34M25) Singular perturbation problems for ordinary differential equations in the complex domain (complex WKB, turning points, steepest descent) (34M60)

Abstract: In the context of complex WKB analysis, we discuss a one-dimensional Schr"odinger equation $-h^{2}partia{l}_x^{2}f(x,h)+[Q(x)+h{Q}_1(x,h)]f(x,h)=0,ho0,$ where $Q(x)$, $Q_1(x,h)$ are analytic near the origin $x=0$, $Q(0)=0$, and $Q_1(x,h)$ is a factorially divergent power series in $h$. We show that there is a change of independent variable $y=y(x,h)$, analytic near $x=0$ and factorially divergent with respect to $h$, that transforms the above Schr"odinger equation to a canonical form. The proof goes by reduction to a mildly nonlinear equation on $y(x,h)$ and by solving it using an appropriately modified Newton's method of tangents. Our result generalizes that of Aoki, Kawai, and Takei.

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