Dynamic service rate control for a single-server queue with Markov-modulated arrivals
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Publication:4629205
DOI10.1002/NAV.21560zbMATH Open1410.90053arXiv1307.2601OpenAlexW2122675668MaRDI QIDQ4629205FDOQ4629205
Authors: Ravi Kumar, Mark E. Lewis, Huseyin Topaloglu
Publication date: 26 March 2019
Published in: Naval Research Logistics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We consider the problem of service rate control of a single server queueing system with a finite-state Markov-modulated Poisson arrival process. We show that the optimal service rate is non-decreasing in the number of customers in the system; higher congestion rates warrant higher service rates. On the contrary, however, we show that the optimal service rate is not necessarily monotone in the current arrival rate. If the modulating process satisfies a stochastic monotonicity property the monotonicity is recovered. We examine several heuristics and show where heuristics are reasonable substitutes for the optimal control. None of the heuristics perform well in all the regimes. Secondly, we discuss when the Markov-modulated Poisson process with service rate control can act as a heuristic itself to approximate the control of a system with a periodic non-homogeneous Poisson arrival process. Not only is the current model of interest in the control of Internet or mobile networks with bursty traffic, but it is also useful in providing a tractable alternative for the control of service centers with non-stationary arrival rates.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1307.2601
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Queues and service in operations research (90B22) Queueing theory (aspects of probability theory) (60K25) Markov and semi-Markov decision processes (90C40)
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- An overview for Markov decision processes in queues and networks
- A diffusion model of dynamic participant inflow management
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