Full counting statistics in the free Dirac theory
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Abstract: We study charge transport and fluctuations of the (3+1)-dimensional massive free Dirac theory. In particular, we focus on the steady state that emerges following a local quench whereby two independently thermalized halves of the system are connected and let to evolve unitarily for a long time. Based on the two-time von Neumann measurement statistics and exact computations, the scaled cumulant generating function associated with the charge transport is derived. We find that it can be written as a generalization of Levitov-Lesovik formula to the case in three spatial dimensions. In the massless case, we note that only the first four scaled cumulants are nonzero. Our results provide also a direct confirmation for the validity of the extended fluctuation relation in higher dimensions. An application of our approach to Lifshitz fermions is also briefly discussed.
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Cites work
- Conformal field theory out of equilibrium: a review
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Cited in
(6)- Full counting statistics of energy transfers in inhomogeneous nonequilibrium states of (1+1)D CFT
- Fluctuations in ballistic transport from Euler hydrodynamics
- Full counting statistics in the resonant-level model
- Generalized-hydrodynamic approach to inhomogeneous quenches: correlations, entanglement and quantum effects
- Interplay between transport and quantum coherences in free fermionic systems
- Out-of-equilibrium full counting statistics in Gaussian theories of quantum magnets
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