Run and tumble particle under resetting: a renewal approach

DOI10.1088/1751-8121/AAE74EMaRDI QIDQ4629581zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Martin R. Evans, Satya N. Majumdar

Publication date 27 March 2019

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.06450

zbMATH Keywords

diffusionmean first passage timestochastic resettingrun and tumble dynamics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of Brownian motions and diffusion theory (population genetics, absorption problems, etc.) (60J70) Diffusion processes (60J60) Markov renewal processes, semi-Markov processes (60K15) Interface problems; diffusion-limited aggregation in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C24)

Abstract: We consider a particle undergoing run and tumble dynamics, in which its velocity stochastically reverses, in one dimension. We study the addition of a Poissonian resetting process occurring with rate $r$. At a reset event the particle's position is returned to the resetting site $X_r$ and the particle's velocity is reversed with probability $eta$. The case $eta=1/2$ corresponds to position resetting and velocity randomization whereas $eta=0$ corresponds to position-only resetting. We show that, beginning from symmetric initial conditions, the stationary state does not depend on $eta$ i.e. it is independent of the velocity resetting protocol. However, in the presence of an absorbing boundary at the origin, the survival probability and mean time to absorption do depend on the velocity resetting protocol. Using a renewal equation approach, we show that the the mean time to absorption is always less for velocity randomization than for position-only resetting.

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