Statistical diagonalization of a random biased Hamiltonian: the case of the eigenvectors

DOI10.1088/1751-8121/AAE800MaRDI QIDQ4629595zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Grégoire Ithier, Saeed Ascroft

Publication date 27 March 2019

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.08122

zbMATH Keywords

random matricesDyson equationscorrelation Green functionsmoments eigenvectors overlaps

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random matrices (algebraic aspects) (15B52) Numerical computation of eigenvalues and eigenvectors of matrices (65F15) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Model quantum field theories (81T10) Nonperturbative methods of renormalization applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T16) Green's functions for elliptic equations (35J08)

Abstract: We present a non perturbative calculation technique providing the mixed moments of the overlaps between the eigenvectors of two large quantum Hamiltonians: $hat{H}_0$ and $hat{H}_0+hatW$, where $hat{H}_0$ is deterministic and $hatW$ is random. We apply this method to recover the second order moments or Local Density Of States in the case of an arbitrary fixed $hat{H}_0$ and a Gaussian $hatW$. Then we calculate the fourth order moments of the overlaps in the same setting. Such quantities are crucial for understanding the local dynamics of a large composite quantum system. In this case, $hat{H}_0$ is the sum of the Hamiltonians of the system subparts and $hatW$ is an interaction term. We test our predictions with numerical simulations.

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Cited in

(2)

• Many body density of states of a system of non interacting spinless fermions
• Typical relaxation of perturbed quantum many-body systems

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