Condensation of non-abelian SU(3_N_f) anyons in a one-dimensional fermion model

DOI10.1088/1751-8121/AAEA9BMaRDI QIDQ4629615zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Daniel Borcherding, Holger Frahm

Publication date 27 March 2019

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.05808

zbMATH Keywords

anyonsBethe ansatzparafermionsquantum phase transitions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Soliton solutions (35C08) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Other elementary particle theory in quantum theory (81V25) Exactly solvable models; Bethe ansatz (82B23) Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B26) Statistical thermodynamics (82B30)

Abstract: The color excitations of interacting fermions carrying an $SU(3)$ color and $U(N_f)$ flavor index in one spatial dimension are studied in the framework of a perturbed $SU(3{)}_{N_f}$ Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten model. Using Bethe ansatz methods the low energy quasi-particles are found to be massive solitons forming $SU(3)$ quark and antiquark multiplets. In addition to the color index the solitons carry an internal degree of freedom with non-integer quantum dimension. These zero modes are identified as non-Abelian anyons satisfying $SU(3{)}_{N_f}$ fusion rules. Controlling the soliton density by external fields allows to drive the condensation of these anyons into various collective states. The latter are described by parafermionic cosets related to the symmetry of the system. Based on the numerical solution of the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equations we propose a low temperature phase diagram for this model.

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Cited in

(5)

• The features of the spacetime
• Condensates of interacting non-abelian \(\mathrm{SO}(5)_{ N_f}\) anyons
• Non-abelian \(SU(3)_k\) anyons: inversion identities for higher rank face models
• Signatures of non-abelian anyons in the thermodynamics of an interacting fermion model
• Ground-state phase diagram for a system of interacting, \(D(D_{3})\) non-Abelian anyons

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