Existence of periodic orbits near heteroclinic connections

MaRDI QIDQ4629657zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Giorgio Fusco, Giovanni F. Gronchi, M. Novaga

Publication date 27 March 2019

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1805.11563, http://www.heldermann.de/MTA/MTA04/MTA041/mta04008.htm#mta041

zbMATH Keywords

variational methodshomoclinic orbitsperiodic orbitsheteroclinic orbitsaction-minimizing solutions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Abstract: We consider a potential $W:R^{m}ightarrowR$ with two different global minima $a_{-},a_{+}$ and, under a symmetry assumption, we use a variational approach to show that the Hamiltonian system �egin{equation} ddot{u}=W_u(u), hskip 2cm (1) end{equation} has a family of $T$-periodic solutions $u^T$ which, along a sequence $T_{j}ightarrow+infty$, converges locally to a heteroclinic solution that connects $a_{-}$ to $a_{+}$. We then focus on the elliptic system �egin{equation} Delta u=W_u(u),;; u:R^2 ightarrow R^m, hskip 2cm (2) end{equation} that we interpret as an infinite dimensional analogous of (1), where $x$ plays the role of time and $W$ is replaced by the action functional [J_R(u)=int_RBigl(frac{1}{2}vert u_yvert^2+W(u)Bigr)dy.] We assume that $J_R$ has two different global minimizers $$ in the set of maps that connect $a_{-}$ to $a_{+}$. We work in a symmetric context and prove, via a minimization procedure, that (2) has a family of solutions $u^L:R^{2}ightarrow{R}^m$, which is $L$-periodic in $x$, converges to $a_{p}m$ as $yightarrowpminfty$ and, along a sequence $L_{j}ightarrow+infty$, converges locally to a heteroclinic solution that connects $$ to $$.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(19)

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• Existence of lattice solutions to semilinear elliptic systems with periodic potential
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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5182596 (Why is no real title available?)
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• Existence of periodic orbits of stable saturated systems
• Equilibria, periodic orbits around equilibria, and heteroclinic connections in the gravity field of a rotating homogeneous cube
• Separatrix reconnection and periodic orbit annihilation in the Harper map
• Existence of relative periodic orbits near relative equilibria
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• Brake orbit solutions for semilinear elliptic systems with asymmetric double well potential
• Heteroclinic connections for a double-well potential with an asymptotically periodic coefficient
• Periodic motions for multi-wells potentials and layers dynamic for the vector Allen-Cahn equation
• Existence of Periodic Orbits with Zeno Behavior in Completed Lagrangian Hybrid Systems
• Double layered solutions to the extended Fisher-Kolmogorov P.D.E.
• Gradient Lagrangian systems and semilinear PDE
• The heteroclinic connection problem for general double-well potentials
• Heteroclinic solutions between stationary points at different energy levels

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