Alternative proof of Keith-Zhong self-improvement and connectivity

DOI10.5186/AASFM.2019.4424MaRDI QIDQ4632064zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Sylvester Eriksson-Bique

Publication date 25 April 2019

Published in Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae Mathematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.02129

zbMATH Keywords

metric spacesself-improvementPoincaré inequalityMuckenhoupt-weightsPI-spaces

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Analysis on metric spaces (30L99) Maximal functions, Littlewood-Paley theory (42B25) Systems of functional equations and inequalities (39B72)

Abstract: We find a new proof for the celebrated theorem of Keith and Zhong that a $(1,p)$-Poincar'e inequality self-improves to a $(1,p-epsilon)$-Poincar'e inequality. The paper consists of a novel characterization of Poincar'e inequalities and then uses it to give an entirely new proof which is closely related to Muckenhoupt-weights. This new characterization, and the alternative proof, demonstrate a formal similarity between Muckenhoupt-weights and Poincar'e inequalities. The proofs we give are short and somewhat more direct. With them we can give the first completely transparent bounds for the quantity of self-improvement and the constants involved. We observe that the quantity of self-improvement is, for large $p$, directly proportional to $p$, and inversely proportional to a power of the doubling constant and the constant in the Poincar'e inequality. The proofs can be localized and thus we obtain more transparent proofs of the self-improvement of local Poincar'e inequalities.

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Cited in

(6)

• Sharp Hausdorff content estimates for accessible boundaries of domains in metric measure spaces of controlled geometry
• Self-improvement of weighted pointwise inequalities on open sets
• A simple proof of reflexivity and separability of N^{1,p} Sobolev spaces
• A maximal function approach to two-measure Poincaré inequalities
• Self-improvement of pointwise Hardy inequality
• Oscillation estimates, self-improving results and good-\(\lambda\) inequalities

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