q-quasiadditive functions

MaRDI QIDQ4632490zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Sara Kropf, Stephan Wagner

Publication date 29 April 2019

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.03654

zbMATH Keywords

\(q\)-additive function\(q\)-quasiadditive function\(q\)-regular functioncentral limit theorem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Arithmetic functions; related numbers; inversion formulas (11A25) Binomial coefficients; factorials; (q)-identities (11B65) Central limit and other weak theorems (60F05)

Abstract: In this paper, we introduce the notion of $q$-quasiadditivity of arithmetic functions, as well as the related concept of $q$-quasimultiplicativity, which generalises strong $q$-additivity and -multiplicativity, respectively. We show that there are many natural examples for these concepts, which are characterised by functional equations of the form $f(q^{k+r}a+b)=f(a)+f(b)$ or $f(q^{k+r}a+b)=f(a)f(b)$ for all $b<q^k$ and a fixed parameter $r$. In addition to some elementary properties of $q$-quasiadditive and $q$-quasimultiplicative functions, we prove characterisations of $q$-quasiadditivity and $q$-quasimultiplicativity for the special class of $q$-regular functions. The final main result provides a general central limit theorem that includes both classical and new examples as corollaries.

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