On the quadratic convergence of the cubic regularization method under a local error bound condition

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Publication:4634142

DOI10.1137/18M1167498zbMATH Open1411.90284arXiv1801.09387OpenAlexW2963498484WikidataQ128143319 ScholiaQ128143319MaRDI QIDQ4634142FDOQ4634142


Authors: Man-Chung Yue, Zirui Zhou, Anthony Man-Cho So Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 7 May 2019

Published in: SIAM Journal on Optimization (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper we consider the cubic regularization (CR) method for minimizing a twice continuously differentiable function. While the CR method is widely recognized as a globally convergent variant of Newton's method with superior iteration complexity, existing results on its local quadratic convergence require a stringent non-degeneracy condition. We prove that under a local error bound (EB) condition, which is much weaker a requirement than the existing non-degeneracy condition, the sequence of iterates generated by the CR method converges at least Q-quadratically to a second-order critical point. This indicates that adding a cubic regularization not only equips Newton's method with remarkable global convergence properties but also enables it to converge quadratically even in the presence of degenerate solutions. As a byproduct, we show that without assuming convexity, the proposed EB condition is equivalent to a quadratic growth condition, which could be of independent interest. To demonstrate the usefulness and relevance of our convergence analysis, we focus on two concrete nonconvex optimization problems that arise in phase retrieval and low-rank matrix recovery, respectively, and prove that with overwhelming probability, the sequence of iterates generated by the CR method for solving these two problems converges at least Q-quadratically to a global minimizer. We also present numerical results of the CR method when applied to solve these two problems to support and complement our theoretical development.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.09387




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