Loop quantum cosmology scalar field models

DOI10.1142/S0219887818500718zbMATH Open1387.83129arXiv1801.02578MaRDI QIDQ4635334FDOQ4635334

K. Kleidis, V. K. Oikonomou

Publication date: 16 April 2018

Published in: International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this work we use the Loop Quantum Cosmology modified scalar-tensor reconstruction techniques in order to investigate how bouncing and inflationary cosmologies can be realized. With regard to the inflationary cosmologies, we shall be interested in realizing the intermediate inflation and the Type IV singular inflation, while with regard to bouncing cosmologies, we shall realize the superbounce and the symmetric bounce. In all the cases, we shall find the kinetic term of the LQC holonomy corrected scalar-tensor theory and the corresponding scalar potential. In addition, we shall include a study of the effective equation of state, emphasizing at the early and late time eras. As we demonstrate, in some cases it is possible to have a nearly de Sitter equation of state at the late-time era, a result that could be interpreted as the description of a late-time acceleration era. Also, in all cases we shall examine the dynamical stability of the LQC holonomy corrected scalar-tensor theory, and we shall confront the results with those coming from the corresponding classical dynamical stability theory. The most appealing cosmological scenario is that of a Type IV singular inflationary scenario, in which the singularity may occur at the late-time era. As we demonstrate, for this model, during the dark energy era, a transition from non-phantom to a phantom dark energy era occurs.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.02578

zbMATH Keywords

singularityloop quantum cosmologyscalar-tensor gravityinflationary cosmologybouncing cosmologydynamical stability theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45) Methods of quantum field theory in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C47) Space-time singularities, cosmic censorship, etc. (83C75) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Astrophysical cosmology (85A40) Dynamical systems in other branches of physics (quantum mechanics, general relativity, laser physics) (37N20) Hydrodynamic and hydromagnetic problems in astronomy and astrophysics (85A30) Differential geometric methods, including holonomy, Berry and Hannay phases, Aharonov-Bohm effect, etc. in quantum theory (81Q70)

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Cited In (3)

• Phantom energy-dominated universe as a transient stage in f(R) cosmology
• $k$-essence $f(R)$ gravity inflation
• Mathematical structure of loop quantum cosmology: homogeneous models

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