Observational effects of varying speed of light in quadratic gravity cosmological models
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Publication:4635350
Abstract: We study different manifestations of the speed of light in theories of gravity where metric and connection are regarded as independent fields. We find that for a generic gravity theory in a frame with locally vanishing affine connection, the usual degeneracy between different manifestations of the speed of light is broken. In particular, the space-time causal structure constant () may become variable in that local frame. For theories of the form , this variation in has an impact on the definition of the luminosity distance (and distance modulus), which can be used to confront the predictions of particular models against Supernovae type Ia (SN Ia) data. We carry out this test for a quadratic gravity model without cosmological constant assuming i) a constant speed of light and ii) a varying speed of light, and find that the latter scenario is favored by the data.
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Cited in
(11)- A study of space-time variation of the gravitational constant using high-resolution quasar spectra
- The minimally extended Varying Speed of Light (meVSL)
- Comparing the luminosity distance for gravitational waves and electromagnetic signals in a simple model of quadratic gravity
- Does accelerating universe permit varying speed of light?
- Variable speed of light theories: a thermodynamic analysis of planetary and white dwarf phenomena
- A viable varying speed of light model in the RW metric
- The speed of light in extended gravity theories
- Speed variations of cosmic photons and neutrinos from loop quantum gravity
- BIMETRIC GRAVITY THEORY, VARYING SPEED OF LIGHT AND THE DIMMING OF SUPERNOVAE
- Redshift drift in varying speed of light cosmology
- Phenomenological footprints of Λ varying gravity theories inspired from quantum gravity models in the multi-messenger era
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