Relative Optimality Conditions and Algorithms for Treespace Fréchet Means

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Publication:4637500

DOI10.1137/15M1050914zbMATH Open1395.90239arXiv1411.2923OpenAlexW2963237466MaRDI QIDQ4637500FDOQ4637500


Authors: Sean Skwerer, Scott Provan, J. S. Marron Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 24 April 2018

Published in: SIAM Journal on Optimization (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Recent interest in treespaces as well-founded mathematical domains for phylogenetic inference and statistical analysis for populations of anatomical trees has motivated research into efficient and rigorous methods for optimization problems on treespaces. A central problem in this area is computing an average of phylogenetic trees, which is equivalently characterized as the minimizer of the Fr'echet function. The Fr'echet mean can be used for statistical inference and exploratory data analysis: for example it can be leveraged as a test statistic to compare groups via permutation tests, or to find trends in data over time via kernel smoothing. By analyzing the differential properties of the Fr'echet function along geodesics in treespace we obtained a theorem describing a decomposition of the derivative along a geodesic. This decomposition theorem is used to formulate optimality conditions which are used as a logical basis for an algorithm to verify relative optimality at points where the Fr'echet function gradient does not exist.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1411.2923




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