Symmetries of Trautman retarded radial coordinates

DOI10.1088/1361-6382/AAA1DDMaRDI QIDQ4638951zbMATHOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Maciej Kolanowski, Jerzy Lewandowski

Publication date 2 May 2018

Published in Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1709.07297

zbMATH Keywords

observablesgauge choiceTrautmann coordinates

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems) (83C05)

Abstract: We consider spacetime described by observer that uses Trautman's retarded radial coordinates system. Given a metric tensor, we find all the symmetry maps. They set a 10 dimensional family of local diffeomorphisms of spacetime and can be parametrized by the Poincar'e algebra. This result is similar to the symmetries of a Gauss observer using the Gauss simultaneous radial coordinates and experiencing the algebra deformation induced by the spacetime Riemann tensor. A new, surprising property of the retarded coordinates is that while the symmetries are differentiable, in general they are not differentiable twice. In other words, a family of smooth symmetries is smaller than in the Gaussian case. We demonstrate examples of that non-smoothness and find necessary conditions for the differentiability to the second order. We also discuss the consequences and relevance of that result for geometric relational observables program. One can interpret our result as that the retarded radial coordinates provide gauge conditions stronger that the Gaussian 4d radial gauge.

Recommendations

• The algebra of observables in Gaußian normal spacetime coordinates
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Cites work

• Addendum: observables for general relativity related to geometry
• Gravitational waves in general relativity VIII. Waves in asymptotically flat space-time
• Gravitational waves in general relativity, VII. Waves from axi-symmetric isolated system
• Partial and complete observables for Hamiltonian constrained systems
• Partial and complete observables for canonical general relativity
• Radiation and Boundary Conditions in the Theory of Gravitation

Cited in

(1)

• The algebra of observables in Gaußian normal spacetime coordinates

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