Renewal theory for random walks on surface groups

DOI10.1017/ETDS.2016.15MaRDI QIDQ4643235zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Peter Haïssinsky, Sebastian Müller, P. Mathieu

Publication date 24 May 2018

Published in Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1304.7625

zbMATH Keywords

surface groupsrenewal times

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Sums of independent random variables; random walks (60G50) Markov renewal processes, semi-Markov processes (60K15) Probability measures on groups or semigroups, Fourier transforms, factorization (60B15) Renewal theory (60K05)

Abstract: We construct a renewal structure for random walks on surface groups. The renewal times are defined as times when the random walks enters a particular type of a cone and never leaves it again. As a consequence, the trajectory of the random walk can be expressed as an "aligned union" of i.i.d. trajectories between the renewal times. Once having established this renewal structure, we prove a central limit theorem for the distance to the origin under exponential moment conditions. Analyticity of the speed and of the asymptotic variance are natural consequences of our approach. Furthermore, our method applies to groups with infinitely many ends and therefore generalizes classic results on central limit theorems on free groups.

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Cited in

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• Large deviations for random walks on Gromov-hyperbolic spaces
• Regularity of biased 1D random walks in random environment
• Deviation inequalities for random walks
• A remark on the norm of a random walk on surface groups
• Hausdorff spectrum of harmonic measure
• Fourier decay, renewal theorem and spectral gaps for random walks on split semisimple Lie groups
• Asymptotic entropy of random walks on Fuchsian buildings and Kac-Moody groups
• Asymptotic word length of random walks on HNN extensions
• Linear growth of translation lengths of random isometries on Gromov hyperbolic spaces and Teichmüller spaces

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