Generalized equations and their solutions in the (S,0)×(0,S) representations of the Lorentz group

DOI10.1007/978-3-319-69164-0_24zbMATH Open1390.81143arXiv1607.03011OpenAlexW2951849376MaRDI QIDQ4643446FDOQ4643446

Authors: Valeri V. Dvoeglazov 

Publication date: 24 May 2018

Published in: Physical and Mathematical Aspects of Symmetries (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: I present explicit examples of generalizations in relativistic quantum mechanics. First of all, I discuss the generalized spin-1/2 equations for neutrinos. They have been obtained by means of the Gersten-Sakurai method for derivations of arbitrary-spin relativistic equations. Possible physical consequences are discussed. Next, it is easy to check that both Dirac algebraic equation $Det(hatp-m)=0$ and $Det(hatp+m)=0$ for $u-$ and $v-$ 4-spinors have solutions with $$. The same is true for higher-spin equations. Meanwhile, every book considers the equality $p_0=E_p$ for both $u-$ and $v-$ spinors of the $(1/2,0)oplus(0,1/2))$ representation only, thus applying the Dirac-Feynman-Stueckelberg procedure for elimination of the negative-energy solutions. The recent work by Ziino (and, independently, the articles of several others) show that the Fock space can be doubled. We re-consider this possibility on the quantum field level for $S=1/2$ particles. The third example is: we postulate the non-commutativity of 4-momenta, and we derive the mass splitting in the Dirac equation. Some applications are discussed.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.03011

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Bergman spaces and Fock spaces (30H20) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Spinor and twistor methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R25) Weak interaction in quantum theory (81V15) Covariant wave equations in quantum theory, relativistic quantum mechanics (81R20)

Cites Work

• Fermion quantum field theory with a new gauge symmetry, related to a pseudoscalar-conserved-charge variety.
• Theory of the Fermi Interaction
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• Quantized \((1,0)\oplus (0,1)\) fields
• Generalized Maxwell equations from the Einstein postulate

Cited In (10)

• Generalized Dirac equation with four orthogonal families of spin \({1\over 2}\) solutions.
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Generalized solutions of the Dirac equation, \(W\) bosons, and beta decay
• Nonstandard Dirac equations for nonstandard spinors
• On negative energy 4-spinors and masses in the Dirac equation
• Relativistic equations for spin particles: what can we learn from noncommutativity?
• Dual Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations
• \(c\)-numbers, \(q\)-numbers and the foundations of relativistic quantum mechanics
• Additional equations derived from the Ryder postulates in the \((1/2,0)\oplus(0,1/2)\) representation of the Lorentz group
• Negative-energy and tachyonic solutions in the Weinberg-Tucker-Hammer equation for spin 1

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