Atypical energy eigenstates in the Hubbard chain and quantum disentangled liquids

DOI10.1098/RSTA.2016.0433MaRDI QIDQ4644936zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Thomas Veness, Fabian H. L. Essler, M. Fisher

Publication date 9 January 2019

Published in Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1711.02738

zbMATH Keywords

entanglementintegrabilityHubbard model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum equilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82B10)

Abstract: We investigate the implications of integrability for the existence of quantum disentangled liquid (QDL) states in the half-filled one-dimensional Hubbard model. We argue that there exist finite energy-density eigenstates that exhibit QDL behaviour in the sense of J. Stat. Mech. P10010 (2014). These states are atypical in the sense that their entropy density is smaller than that of thermal states at the same energy density. Furthermore, we show that thermal states in a particular temperature window exhibit a weaker form of the QDL property, in agreement with recent results obtained by strong-coupling expansion methods in arXiv:1611.02075. This article is part of the themed issue `Breakdown of ergodicity in quantum systems: from solids to synthetics matter'.

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Cites work

• Area laws in a many-body localized state and its implications for topological order
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• Quantum quenches in extended systems
• Quantum quenches in the Luttinger model and its close relatives
• Quench dynamics and relaxation in isolated integrable quantum spin chains
• The One-Dimensional Hubbard Model
• The approach to thermal equilibrium in quantized chaotic systems
• Thermodynamics of the one-dimensional half-filled Hubbard model in the spin-disordered regime

Cited in

(1)

• Quantum disentangled liquids

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