Banach space-valued extensions of linear operators on L^

Abstract: Let

E

and

G

be two Banach function spaces, let

T i n m a t h c a l L (E, Y)

, and let

l a n g l e X, Y a n g l e

be a Banach dual pair. In this paper we give conditions for which there exists a (necessarily unique) bounded linear operator

T_{Y} i n m a t h c a l L (E (Y), G (Y))

with the property that [ {langle x,T_{Y}e angle} = T{langle x,e angle}, quadquadquad e in E(Y), x in X. ] Our first main result states that, in case

l a n g l e X, Y a n g l e = l a n g l e Y^{*}, Y a n g l e

with

Y

a reflexive Banach space, for the existence of

T_{Y}

it sufficient that

T

is dominated by a positive operator. Our second main result concerns the case that

T

is an adjoint operator on

L^{i n f t y} (A)

: we suppose that

E = L^{i n f t y} (A)

for a semi-finite measure space

(A, m a t h s c r A, m u)

, that

l a n g l e F, G a n g l e

is a K"othe dual pair, and that

T

is

s i g m a (L^{i n f t y} (A), L^{1} (A))

-to-

s i g m a (G, F)

continuous. Then

T_{Y}

exists provided that

T

is dominated by a positive operator, in which case

T_{Y}

is

s i g m a (L^{i n f t y} (A; Y), L^{1} (A; X))

-to-

s i g m a (G (Y), F i l d e o t i m e s X)

continuous; here

F i l d e o t i m e s X

denotes the closure of

F o t i m e s X

in

F (X)

. We also consider situations in which the existence is automatic and we furthermore show that in certain situations it is necessary that

T

is regular. As an application of this result we consider conditional expectation on Banach space-valued

L^{i n f t y}

-spaces.

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