Device-independent tests of quantum channels

DOI10.1098/RSPA.2016.0721zbMATH Open1404.81057arXiv1606.02799OpenAlexW2599590913WikidataQ53770623 ScholiaQ53770623MaRDI QIDQ4647149FDOQ4647149

Authors: Michele Dall'arno, Sarah Brandsen, Francesco Buscemi 

Publication date: 4 January 2019

Published in: Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We develop a device-independent framework for testing quantum channels. That is, we falsify a hypothesis about a quantum channel based only on an observed set of input-output correlations. Formally, the problem consists of characterizing the set of input-output correlations compatible with any arbitrary given quantum channel. For binary (i.e., two input symbols, two output symbols) correlations, we show that extremal correlations are always achieved by orthogonal encodings and measurements, irrespective of whether or not the channel preserves commutativity. We further provide a full, closed-form characterization of the sets of binary correlations in the case of: i) any dihedrally-covariant qubit channel (such as any Pauli and amplitude-damping channels), and ii) any universally-covariant commutativity-preserving channel in an arbitrary dimension (such as any erasure, depolarizing, universal cloning, and universal transposition channels).

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.02799

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zbMATH Keywords

quantum channeldevice independent quantum information theorydevice independent teststime-like correlations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45)

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Cited In (4)

• Device-Independent Quantum Information Processing
• A state-independent test of the Kochen–Specker theorem
• Contextuality, memory cost and non-classicality for sequential measurements
• Explicit construction of optimal witnesses for input-output correlations attainable by quantum channels

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