Black holes without spacelike singularities
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Publication:466037
DOI10.1007/S00220-014-2063-4zbMATH Open1301.83021arXiv1201.1797OpenAlexW2162227770MaRDI QIDQ466037FDOQ466037
Authors: Mihalis Dafermos 
Publication date: 24 October 2014
Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: It is shown that for small, spherically symmetric perturbations of asymptotically flat two-ended Reissner-Nordstr"om data for the Einstein-Maxwell-real scalar field system, the boundary of the dynamic spacetime which evolves is globally represented by a bifurcate null hypersurface across which the metric extends continuously. Under additional assumptions, it is shown that the Hawking mass blows up identically along this bifurcate null hypersurface, and thus the metric cannot be extended twice differentiably, in fact, cannot be extended in a weaker sense characterized at the level of the Christoffel symbols. The proof combines estimates obtained in previous work with an elementary Cauchy stability argument. There are no restrictions on the size of the support of the scalar field, and the result applies to both the future and past boundary of spacetime. In particular, it follows that for an open set in the moduli space of solutions around Reissner-Nordstr"om, there is no spacelike component of either the future or the past singularity.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1201.1797
Recommendations
black holesbifurcate null hypersurfaceEinstein-Maxwell-real scalar field systempast singularityspacelike singularities
Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems) (83C05) Einstein-Maxwell equations (83C22) Black holes (83C57) Space-time singularities, cosmic censorship, etc. (83C75) Dynamical systems in other branches of physics (quantum mechanics, general relativity, laser physics) (37N20)
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