Cascade seesaw for tiny neutrino mass

DOI10.1007/JHEP06(2011)098zbMATH Open1298.81484arXiv1011.3633OpenAlexW1973239560MaRDI QIDQ466637FDOQ466637

Authors: Yi Liao 

Publication date: 27 October 2014

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The accessibility to physics responsible for tiny neutrino mass suggests that the mass should better originate from certain higher dimensional operators. The conventional three types of seesaw operate at dimension five with the help of either a new fermion or scalar multiplet. Here we propose a seesaw that generates neutrino mass through a dimension-(5+4n) operator. The seesaw is functioned by a fermion of isospin n+1 and zero hypercharge and a sequence of scalar multiplets that share unity hypercharge but have isospin from 3/2 to n+1/2 at a step of unity. Only the scalar of the highest isospin can couple to the relevant fermions while only the scalar of the lowest isospin can directly develop a naturally small vacuum expectation value (VEV). The VEV is then transmitted to scalars of higher isospin through a cascading process. No global symmetry is required to forbid lower dimensional operators. A neutrino mass of desired order can thus be induced with a relatively low seesaw scale without demanding too small couplings.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1011.3633

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zbMATH Keywords

beyond standard modelneutrino physics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Weak interaction in quantum theory (81V15) Unified quantum theories (81V22) Kaluza-Klein and other higher-dimensional theories (83E15)

Cites Work

• Neutrino mass and spontaneous parity nonconservation

Cited In (4)

• Flavor structures of charged fermions and massive neutrinos
• The simplest models of radiative neutrino mass
• Tree level Majorana neutrino mass from type-1 \(\times\) type-2 seesaw mechanism with dark matter
• A FRAMEWORK TO SIMULTANEOUSLY EXPLAIN TINY NEUTRINO MASS AND HUGE MISSING MASS PROBLEM OF THE UNIVERSE

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