Nonlinear dynamics of 3D massive gravity

DOI10.1007/JHEP06(2011)028MaRDI QIDQ466744zbMATHOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors C. de Rham, Gregory Gabadadze, David Pirtskhalava, Andrew J. Tolley, Itay Yavin

Publication date 27 October 2014

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1103.1351

zbMATH Keywords

classical theories of gravityfield theories in lower dimensions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05)

Abstract: We explore the nonlinear classical dynamics of the three-dimensional theory of "New Massive Gravity" proposed by Bergshoeff, Hohm and Townsend. We find that the theory passes remarkably highly nontrivial consistency checks at the nonlinear level. In particular, we show that: (1) In the decoupling limit of the theory, the interactions of the helicity-0 mode are described by a single cubic term -- the so-called cubic Galileon -- previously found in the context of the DGP model and in certain 4D massive gravities. (2) The conformal mode of the metric coincides with the helicity-0 mode in the decoupling limit. Away from this limit the nonlinear dynamics of the former is described by a certain generalization of Galileon interactions, which like the Galileons themselves have a well-posed Cauchy problem. (3) We give a non-perturbative argument based on the presence of additional symmetries that the full theory does not lead to any extra degrees of freedom, suggesting that a 3D analog of the 4D Boulware-Deser ghost is not present in this theory. Last but not least, we generalize "New Massive Gravity" and construct a class of 3D cubic order massive models that retain the above properties.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3127331 (Why is no real title available?)
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• Born-Infeld extension of new massive gravity
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• Hamiltonian analysis of BHT massive gravity
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Cited in

(15)

• Scalar gravitational radiation from binaries: Vainshtein mechanism in time-dependent systems
• New bi-gravity from new massive gravity
• Extended massive gravity in three dimensions
• Massive gravity theories and limits of ghost-free bigravity models
• MASTER ACTIONS FOR LINEARIZED MASSIVE GRAVITY MODELS IN 3D
• Some interesting features of new massive gravity
• A note on ``symmetric vielbeins in bimetric, massive, perturbative and non perturbative gravities
• Gravitational dressing of 3D conformal Galileon
• On massive gravity and bigravity in three dimensions
• Massive gravity
• Causality of 3D extended gravity theories
• On ``new massive 4D gravity
• The self-accelerating universe with vectors in massive gravity
• Three dimensional magnetic solutions in massive gravity with (non)linear field
• A remarkably simple theory of 3d massive gravity

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