PROTON DECAY IN SUPERSYMMETRIC GUT MODELS

DOI10.1142/S0217732304015452MaRDI QIDQ4669656zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors S. Wiesenfeldt

Publication date 15 April 2005

Published in Modern Physics Letters A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0407173

zbMATH Keywords

orbifoldsupersymmetrygrand unified theoryBaryon number violation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nuclear physics (81V35) Renormalization group methods applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T17) Unified quantum theories (81V22)

Abstract: The instability of protons is a crucial prediction of supersymmetric GUTs. We review the decay in minimal supersymmetric SU(5), which is dominated by dimension-five operators, and discuss the implications of the failure of Yukawa unification for the decay rate. In a consistent SU(5) model, where SU(5) relations among Yukawa couplings hold, the proton decay rate can be several orders of magnitude smaller than the present experimental bound. Finally, we discuss orbifold GUTs, where proton decay via dimension-five operators is absent. The branching ratios of dimension-six decay can significantly differ from those in four dimensions.

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Cites work

• A minimal S\(^1\)/(Z\(_2\times{}\)Z\(_2^\prime{}\)) orbifold GUT

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(12)

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• The absence of observable proton decay in a global SU(5) F-theory model
• SUSY BREAKING IN GUTS
• Higher-dimensional operators in SUSY \(SO(10)\) GUT models
• Proton decay, Yukawa couplings and underlying gauge symmetry in string theory
• Threshold corrections to baryon number violating operators in supersymmetric \(\operatorname{SU}(5)\) GUTs
• GUT Scale Threshold Effect on Proton Decay
• Proton decay in 5D-SU(6) GUT with orbifold S^1/Z₂ breaking in Scherk-Schwarz mechanism
• Nucleon decay in gauge unified models with intersecting \(\mathrm{D}6\)-branes
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