Supercurrents and brane currents in diverse dimensions
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Publication:467233
DOI10.1007/JHEP07(2011)095zbMATH Open1298.81171arXiv1106.0031WikidataQ59711165 ScholiaQ59711165MaRDI QIDQ467233FDOQ467233
Thomas T. Dumitrescu, Nathan Seiberg
Publication date: 3 November 2014
Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We systematically analyze all possible supersymmetry multiplets that include the supersymmetry current and the energy-momentum tensor in various dimensions, focusing on N=1 in four dimensions. The most general such multiplet is the S-multiplet, which includes 16 bosonic and 16 fermionic operators. In special situations it can be decomposed, leading to smaller multiplets with 12+12 or even 8+8 operators. Physically, these multiplets give rise to different brane charges in the supersymmetry algebra. The S-multiplet is needed when the algebra contains both string and domain wall charges. In lower dimensions (or in four-dimensional N=2 theories) the algebra can include space-filling brane charges, which are associated with partial supersymmetry breaking. This phenomenon is physically distinct from ordinary spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. Our analysis leads to new results about the dynamics of supersymmetric field theories. These include constraints on the existence of certain charged branes and the absence of magnetic charges in U(1) gauge theories with a Fayet-Iliopoulos term.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1106.0031
field theories in lower dimensionsbrane dynamics in gauge theoriessupersymmetric effective theoriessupersymmetric gauge theory
Superalgebras (17A70) Symmetry breaking in quantum theory (81R40) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60)
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Cited In (65)
- Semi-chiral operators in 4d \(\mathcal{N} = 1\) gauge theories
- \(T\overline{T}\)-like flows and \(3d\) nonlinear supersymmetry
- Candidate phases for SU(2) adjoint \(\mathrm{QCD}_4\) with two flavors from \(\mathcal{N} = 2\) supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory
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- Exploring the strong-coupling region of \(\mathrm{SU}(N)\) Seiberg-Witten theory
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