PROBABILITY FOR PRIMORDIAL BLACK HOLES IN HIGHER DERIVATIVE THEORIES

DOI10.1142/S0218271802001810MaRDI QIDQ4674735zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Arindam Saha, Bikash Chandra Paul

Publication date 18 May 2005

Published in International Journal of Modern Physics D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0110029

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Black holes (83C57) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05)

Abstract: The probability for quantum creation of an inflationary universe with a pair of black holes in higher derivative theories has been studied. Considering a gravitational action which includes quadratic ($alpha{R}^2$) and/or cubic term ($$) in scalar curvature in addition to a cosmological constant ($Lambda$) in semiclassical approximation with Hartle-Hawking boundary condition, the probability has been evaluated. The action of the instanton responsible for creating such a universe, with spatial section with $S^{1}X{S}^2$ topology, is found to be less than that with a spatial $S^3$ topology, unless $alpha<-frac18Lambda$ in $R^2$-theory. In the $R^3$ theory, however, there exists a set of solutions without a cosmological constant when $$ and $$ which admit primordial black holes (PBH) pair in an inflationary universe scenario. We note further that when $$, one gets PBH pairs in the two cases : (i) with $alpha$ and $Lambda$ both positive and (ii) with $Lambda$ positive and $alpha$ negative satisfying a constraint $6|alpha|Lambda>1$. However, the relative probability for creation of an inflationary universe with a pair of black holes in the $R^3$-theory suppresses when $$ or $$. However, if the above constraints are relaxed one derives interesting results leading to a universe with PBH in $R^3$-theory without cosmological constant. PACS No(s). : 04.20.Jb, 04.60.+n, 98.80.Hw

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Cites work

• Particle creation by black holes
• Quantum cosmology and higher-order Lagrangian theories
• Quantum Creation of a Black Hole

Cited in

(2)

• Towards a probabilistic paradigm for gravitational collapse, black hole creation and singularity smearing
• GRAVITATIONAL INSTANTONS: RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

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