Ovoids of generalized quadrangles of order and Delsarte cocliques in related strongly regular graphs

Abstract: We investigate strongly regular graphs for which Hoffman's ratio bound and Cvetcovi'{c}'s inertia bound are equal. This means that

v e^{-} = m^{-} (e^{-} - k)

, where

v

is the number of vertices,

k

is the regularity,

e^{-}

is the smallest eigenvalue, and

m^{-}

is the multiplicity of

e^{-}

. We show that Delsarte cocliques do not exist for all Taylor's

2

-graphs and for point graphs of generalized quadrangles of order

(q, q^{2} - q)

for infinitely many

q

. For cases where equality may hold, we show that for nearly all parameter sets, there are at most two Delsarte cocliques.

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