Numerical bifurcation and spectral stability of wavetrains in bidirectional Whitham models

DOI10.1111/SAPM.12221MaRDI QIDQ4685707zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Kyle M. Claassen, Mathew A. Johnson

Publication date 9 October 2018

Published in Studies in Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1710.09950

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Periodic solutions to PDEs (35B10) Bifurcations in context of PDEs (35B32) Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Traveling wave solutions (35C07) Soliton solutions (35C08) Euler equations (35Q31) PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Numerical computation of eigenvalues and eigenvectors of matrices (65F15) Numerical computation of solutions to systems of equations (65H10) Multistep, Runge-Kutta and extrapolation methods for ordinary differential equations (65L06) Spectral, collocation and related methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N35) Numerical bifurcation problems (65P30)

Abstract: We consider several different bidirectional Whitham equations that have recently appeared in the literature. Each of these models combine the full two-way dispersion relation from the incompressible Euler equations with a canonical shallow water nonlinearity, providing nonlocal model equations that may be expected to exhibit some of the interesting high-frequency phenomena present in the Euler equations that standard "long-wave" theories fail to capture. Of particular interest here is the existence and stability of periodic traveling wave solutions in such models. Using numerical bifurcation techniques we construct global bifurcation diagrams for each system and compare the global structure of branches, together with the possibility of bifurcation branches terminating in a "highest" singular (peaked/cusped) wave. We also numerically approximate the stability spectrum along these bifurcation branches and compare the stability predictions of these models. Our results confirm a number of analytical results concerning the stability of asymptotically small waves in these models and provide new insights into the existence and stability of large amplitude waves.

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Cited in

(17)

• Numerical bifurcation for the capillary Whitham equation
• Existence of a highest wave in a fully dispersive two-way shallow water model
• A comparative study of bi-directional Whitham systems
• Well-posedness to the Cauchy problem of a fully dispersive Boussinesq system
• Solitary wave solutions of a Whitham-Boussinesq system
• Fully dispersive Boussinesq models with uneven bathymetry
• Wilton ripples in weakly nonlinear models of water waves: existence and computation
• Numerical bifurcation and stability for the capillary-gravity Whitham equation
• A note on well-posedness of bidirectional Whitham equation
• Solitary wave solutions to a class of Whitham-Boussinesq systems
• Stability of periodic traveling wave solutions to the Kawahara equation
• Small-amplitude fully localised solitary waves for the full-dispersion Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation
• Global bifurcation for the Whitham equation
• Periodic travelling waves for a fourth order nonlinear evolution equation
• Modulational instability in the Ostrovsky equation and related models
• On ripples: bifurcations of resonant bimodal traveling waves
• Title not available (Why is no real title available?)

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