Pseudo-ovals in even characteristic and ovoidal Laguerre planes

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Publication:472170




Abstract: Pseudo-arcs are the higher dimensional analogues of arcs in a projective plane: a pseudo-arc is a set mathcalA of (n1)-spaces in mathrmPG(3n1,q) such that any three span the whole space. Pseudo-arcs of size qn+1 are called pseudo-ovals, while pseudo-arcs of size qn+2 are called pseudo-hyperovals. A pseudo-arc is called elementary if it arises from applying field reduction to an arc in mathrmPG(2,qn). We explain the connection between dual pseudo-ovals and elation Laguerre planes and show that an elation Laguerre plane is ovoidal if and only if it arises from an elementary dual pseudo-oval. The main theorem of this paper shows that a pseudo-(hyper)oval in mathrmPG(3n1,q), where q is even and n is prime, such that every element induces a Desarguesian spread, is elementary. As a corollary, we give a characterisation of certain ovoidal Laguerre planes in terms of the derived affine planes.









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